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西岸用心良苦四級Felony怎麼成了最輕的罪?
送交者: Pascal 2019年09月13日19:20:52 於 [五 味 齋] 發送悄悄話

 西岸同志不容易啊 今兒下午勞心費神碼了這麼老些個字

 斗大的美利堅合眾國 Class 4 Felony 怎麼怎麼就

 碼成了“ 美國最輕的罪,談不上是重罪 ” 


作者:西岸  留言時間:2019-09-13 13:35:29


從你這裡的照片上的字來看,felony fourth degree,

這是美國最輕的罪,所以談不上是重罪。

而且下面一行說是controlled substance,也就是類似

被發現有擁有大麻就算是了,哪怕是自己用的。

這種罪美國人大致有10%的人犯過(被判過),如今在

很多州是沒事(加州目前把這種罪的人都放了)。當然,

更多數的人是沒有被抓住過,比如克林頓就在公開場合

說過在大學期間吸大麻,如果當時被警察發現,也會是這種罪。

我不止一次被白人朋友問願不願意試試大麻,似乎只要是白人,

大概家裡都有這東西。如果警察因為什麼事情去你家,

發現了大麻,你就是這種罪。

如今在舊金山只需要花280刀,可以參加一個大麻的tour,

帶你去不同的大麻店試三四種大麻產品,是合法的。

有興趣的話,假如你住在一個白人居多的區,試一下所謂的

看你家附近有誰是有案底的網上查詢,十有八九你會發現

幾乎所有鄰居都是有案底。不過一般都不是什麼大罪,

多數是年輕的時候使用毒品,美國分罪門檻是很低的,

這是美國按照人口比例監獄裡人在世界上最多的原因。

用這種事情打擊,類似當年FBI說馬丁路德金嫖娼是一回事。


作者:西岸   留言時間:2019-09-13 14:03:23


其實你這篇評論屬於沒有什麼技術含量的,因為顯然對美國的

事情不是那麼清楚。

我看過此人的節目,大致知道他的政治傾向,但如果你想表明

他的節目具有bias,比較偏向大陸政府的觀點,並不是不可以

解釋。

他是youtuber,因此是靠點擊率生存的。他似乎生活在大陸,

也在美國來往(見過他採訪紐約UN的人),能講流利的中文,

所以估計在中國生活了很多年(不過如今在北京大街上似乎是

個白人就是能講流利的中文)。那麼作為youtube節目,儘管

大陸多數人看不到(其實是不知道怎麼使用VPN),但海外的

華人都能看到。

他需要吸引儘可能多的華人或者關心中國的英語環境的人才可能

維持,那麼就需要走取悅主流的路線,任何youtuber都是這個

路數。

換句話講,他認為海外華人主流,或者關心中國事情的使用英語

的人在政治上更傾向於中國政府的觀點。

當然不排除他自己也是有這種傾向性,畢竟他可能在中國生活了

很長時間,了解中國社會。

但從另一個角度看這件事,難道不說明海外華人主流的傾向性嗎?

一個觀點是很難做到沒有bias的,因為人們的環境不同,利益

不同,價值觀和世界觀不同。。。等等,你覺得公正,他人未必

認可。但他的節目也算是提供了一種視角來看與中國有關的問題,

從後面的跟帖來看,很多華人和中國人喜歡他。判斷一個事物是

觀眾自己的事情,要是都是一種聲音,豈不是洗腦的概念了,

難道只有中國政府才洗腦?

看一個人的歷史並非沒有意義,但也要看是否與當前的事情具有

關聯。比如港獨的幾個頭面人物黃之峰何韻詩和另一個什麼的,

都是當年越南難民的後代,而當年港英政府把他們父母關在難民營

十幾年,黃的父親是香港公開的港獨支持者,因此他們現在的行為

和訴求就容易讓人聯想其家庭與個人的遭遇,作為客觀上

stateless的人,希望能有自己的國家是不難理解的。

但也就給如今香港的衝突帶來了另外的角度,就是是否是為了

香港人的最大利益?


Pascal:


從你這裡的照片上的字來看,felony fourth degree,

  這是美國最輕的罪,所以談不上是重罪。"


1.  下面有關 felony 一詞的 英文 定義,

     沒有一個詞、一個字把 felony 辯解成了 輕罪。

     請勞心費神碼了這麼老些字的西岸同志字斟句酌

     explain away 解釋圓了 —— felony 怎麼就演變成了輕罪 ? 


The term felony originated from English common law (from the French medieval word "félonie"), to describe an offense that resulted in the confiscation of a convicted person's land and goods, to which additional punishments including capital punishment could be added.[1] Other crimes were called misdemeanors. A felony is traditionally considered a crime of high seriousness, whereas a misdemeanor is regarded as less serious.[2] A felon is a person who has committed a felony. Following conviction of a felony in a court of law, a person may be described as a convicted felon.

In the United States, where the felony/misdemeanor distinction is still widely applied, the federal government defines a felony as a crime punishable by death or imprisonment in excess of one year. If punishable by exactly one year or less, it is classified as a misdemeanor. The classification is based upon a crime's potential sentence, so a crime remains classified as a felony even if a defendant receives a sentence of less than a year of incarceration.[3] Individual states may classify crimes by other factors, such as seriousness or context.


felony

 nounfel·​o·​ny |  ˈfe-lə-nē  plural felonies

Definition of felony


1an act on the part of a feudal vassal (see VASSAL sense 1) involving the forfeiture of his fee2aa grave crime formerly differing from a misdemeanor (see MISDEMEANOR sense 1) under English common law by involving forfeiture in addition to any other punishmentba grave crime (such as murder or rape) declared to be a felony by the common law or by statute regardless of the punishment actually imposedca crime declared a felony by statute because of the punishment imposedda crime for which the punishment in federal law may be death or imprisonment for more than one year

Felony and misdemeanour

CRIME

WRITTEN BY: 

See Article History


Felony and misdemeanour, in Anglo-American law, classification of criminal offenses according to the seriousness of the crime.

U.S. jurisdictions generally distinguish between felonies and misdemeanours. A class of minor offenses that may be described as petty offenses or quasi-crimes is also recognized. These last offenses sometimes are created by local ordinance or by regulatory statute, and the requirement of trial by jury does not apply.

In U.S. law the classification of a crime as a felony or as a misdemeanour is ordinarily determined by the penalties attached to the offense. A felony is typically defined as a crime punishable by a term of imprisonment of one year or more. Misdemeanours are often defined as offenses punishable only by fines or by short terms of imprisonment in local jails. A consequence of conviction for a felony rather than a misdemeanour is that the offender may lose some civil rights. These vary from state to state, but they usually include the right to own or possess firearms, the right to vote, and the right to hold public office.

felony 中文是什麼意思

名詞複數: felonies   

用"felony"造句"felony"怎麼讀


中文翻譯手機版
例句與用法
  • In feudal land law, the commission of a felony by a tenant caused his land to pass to his lord .
    在采邑的土地法律中,佃戶的嚴重犯罪行為可導致其保有的土地轉利到地主名下。

  • Oh , god , david , the felonies just keep pilin ' up
    噢,上帝,大衛又罪加一等了!

  • Twenty - something years old and already three felonies
    20來歲就已經犯下三起重罪

  • You should commit a felony . just commit a crime
    你應該犯一個。作點違法的事情吧。

  • A person found guilty of a felony and confined in a prison
    被判有重罪並羈於獄中的人。

  • Garfiield hey , mcgillicuddy , there ' s an animal felony
    嘿,麥克吉利克蒂,你身後正在發生

  • Both of us now ! you just committed three felonies
    現在追我們兩個啦!你剛剛犯了三項重罪

  • Love hidden harder than felony murder
    第七篇章愛比殺人重罪更難隱藏。

  • Well , hell ' s bells , if it ain ' t felony melanie
    如果你不是felony melanie ,你就有大麻煩了

  • Recognize this , ray ? heroin ' s a felony
    認得這個嗎,雷?海洛因是重罪


2.  以下美國四項 felony 分類 —— Class 1 - 6、Class A - E、          按刑期分類 felony、Degree First to Fifth —— 

     哪一種 felony 分類中 Class 4 ( 視頻上英文字幕錯! 

     原話為 Class 4  Felony ! ) 最輕 ??!!

     Class 6 felony 才是最輕的重罪!

     Class 4 felony 重於 Class 6 兩個等級;

     Felony Fifth Degree 才是最輕的重罪,

     Felony Fourth Degree 重於 Fifth Degree 一個等級。

    Classification by seriousness

A felony may be punishable with imprisonment for two or more years or death in the case of the most serious felonies, such as murder. Indeed, historically at common law, felonies were crimes punishable by either death or forfeiture of property. All felonies remain a serious crime, but concerns of proportionality (i.e., that the punishment fit the crime) have in modern times prompted legislatures to require or permit the imposition of less serious punishments, ranging from lesser terms of imprisonment to the substitution of a jail sentence or even the suspension of all incarceration contingent upon a defendant's successful completion of probation.[5][6][7] Standards for measurement of an offense's seriousness include attempts[8] to quantitatively estimate and compare the effects of a crime upon its specific victims or upon society generally.

In some states, all or most felonies are placed into one of various classes according to their seriousness and their potential punishment upon conviction. The number of classifications and the corresponding crimes vary by state and are determined by the legislature. Usually, the legislature also determines the maximum punishment allowable for each felony class; doing so avoids the necessity of defining specific sentences for every possible crime. For example:

  • Virginia classifies most felonies by number,[9] ranging from Class 6 (least severe: 1 to 5 years in prison or up to 12 months in jail) through Class 2 (20 years to life, e.g., first-degree murder and aggravated malicious wounding) up to Class 1 (life imprisonment or the death penalty, reserved for certain types of murders). Some felonies remain outside the classification system.

  • New York State classifies felonies by letter, with some classes divided into sub-classes by Roman numeral; classes range from Class E (encompassing the least severe felonies) through Classes D, C, B, and A–II up to Class A–I (encompassing the most severe).

  • Massachusetts classifies felony as an offense that carries any prison time.

  • Ohio classifies felonies by degree ranging from first, second, third, fourth, to fifth degree. First-degree felonies are the most serious category, while fifth-degree felonies are the least serious. This is broadly the approach taken by the Model Penal Code, although the Code identifies only three degrees of felony.[10]


3. “ 美國 Class 4 Felony 四級重罪案底的 Nathan Rich 

        內森·瑞克屬於 a) 非法進入中華人民共和國境內;

                               b) 非法在中國大陸工作 ”


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視頻鏈接,請點擊進入納斯達克上市嗶哩嗶哩公司網站:


https://www.bilibili.com/video/av56063814/


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