1. 南京大屠殺可以被認定為種族滅絕罪的法律依據
聯合國關於種族滅絕罪的convention
from http://www.hrweb.org/legal/genocide.html
Article 2
In the present Convention, genocide means any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as such:
(a) Killing members of the group;
(b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group;
(c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part;
(d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group;
(e) Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.
請注意,“不分”的限定。就南京大屠殺事件是否有人為的動機,我做了簡單的研究,雖然沒有看到像納粹德國殺害猶太人那樣明顯,但是,簡單的講,如此大量的殺害非戰鬥人員的事件絕不可能讓人認為是孤立的,沒有組織的,而且也無法解釋,在長達6個星期的屠殺中,日本政府當時沒有制止,事後也沒有處分責任人。注意,遠東軍事法庭還專門調查了南京大屠殺,並且對Lieutenant General Tani Hisao判處死刑。
判決是
“
Hisao Tani, having been convicted of instigating, inspiring and encouraging during the war the men under his command to stage general massacres of prisoners of war and non-combatants and to perpetrate such crimes as rape, plunder and wanton destruction of property, is hereby sentenced to death. “
. 很多文章提到,當時天皇的叔叔,Prince Asaka 在南京大屠殺前發布了“Kill all captives“的命令。
2. 沙龍是一個以體育和娛樂為主的網站。大家在長時間的交流中增進了感情,所以貼一些有感而發的文章,我是非常理解和支持的。對於嚴肅的話題,大家都應該嚴肅的認真地對待。既要做一些必要的research,不要道聽途說,也要在用詞上字字斟句酌,不要說過頭的話。