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小斯蓋鄧肯是好帽
送交者: ztyixia 2005年06月02日18:05:35 於 [競技沙龍] 發送悄悄話

這個話題,今天在中文論壇上反響不大,在英文論壇上爭論很多。

認為是干擾球一方的理由是:

1 小斯蓋帽時手在籃筐上或者那個虛擬的圓柱體內,我昨天也是這個看法。
2 裁判誤判,照顧太陽。
3 鄧肯當時就跳起來了。

認為是好帽一方的理由是:

1 鄧肯球沒離手。
2 扣籃只要沒碰到籃圈都可以蓋。
3 凡是扣籃都可以蓋。
4 解說都說是好帽,那就是好帽。
5 馬刺迷找茬。
6 馬刺和鄧肯賽後沒抗議。

只有一位對規則的解釋最合理:

在這個實例里,只有條款b和g適用。

g:由於鄧肯球沒離手,籃球沒有下行軌跡,不成立。
b:應用a的例外,小斯觸球時在自己方籃圈外,由於鄧肯扣籃的推力,手在球進入圓柱體內仍然觸球,不算干擾球。

謝謝樓下各位共同探討這個技術問題,並再次對小斯的精彩表演由衷讚賞。


附:NBA關於干擾球的規則。

Section I-A Player Shall Not:
a. Touch the ball or the basket ring when the ball is using the basket ring as its lower base.
EXCEPTION: If a player near his own basket has his hand legally in contact with the ball, it is not a violation if

his contact with the ball continues after the ball enters the cylinder, or if, in such action, he touches the

basket.
b. Touch the ball when it is above the basket ring and within the imaginary cylinder.
c. For goaltending to occur, the ball, in the judgment of the official, must have a chance to score.
d. During a field goal attempt, touch a ball after it has touched any part of the backboard above ring level,

whether the ball is considered on its upward or downward flight.
e. During a field goal attempt, touch a ball after it has touched the backboard below the ring level and while the

ball is on its upward flight.
f. Trap the ball against the face of the backboard. (To be a trapped ball, three elements must exist simultaneously.

The hand, the ball and the backboard must all occur at the same time. A batted ball against the backboard is not a

trapped ball.)
g. Touch any live ball from within the playing area that is on its downward flight with an opportunity to touch the

basket ring. This is considered to be a "field goal attempt" or trying for a goal.
h. Touch the ball at any time with a hand which is through the basket ring.
i. Vibrate the rim or backboard so as to cause the ball to make an unnatural bounce.
PENALTY: If the violation is at the opponent's basket, the offended team is awarded two points, if the attempt is

from the two point zone and three points if it is from the three point zone. The crediting of the score and

subsequent procedure is the same as if the awarded score has resulted from the ball having gone through the basket,

except that the official shall hand the ball to a player of the team entitled to the throw-in. If the violation is

at a team's own basket, no points can be scored and the ball is awarded to the offended team at the free throw line

extended on either sideline. If there is a violation by both teams, play shall be resumed by a jump ball between any

two opponents at the center circle.


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