设万维读者为首页 广告服务 联系我们 关于万维
简体 繁体 手机版
分类广告
版主:丁丁家长
万维读者网 > 海 二 代 > 帖子
Why water is not acidic?
送交者: jingchen 2022年07月26日15:31:49 于 [海 二 代] 发送悄悄话

Why water is not acidic?

When we were in high school, we learn the chemical properties of halogen elements. The strength of acidity of HCl, HBr, HI, decline in that order. Surprisingly, HF is not the strongest acid. It is a rather weak acid. The textbook noted the fact, but without explanation. I asked around and got no answer.

Similarly, H2S is acidic. Oxygen has a stronger pull to electrons than sulfur. Water, H2O, should be even more acidic. But water is neutral.

For HF, the attractive force of F atom, being small, is very strong. There aren’t  many free H+ available. So, HF is a very weak acid.

Similarly, the attractive force of O atom, being small, is very strong. There aren’t many free H+ available. So, water is neutral. (You might also claim that the small amount of H+ is neutralized by OH-. But you need to explain why H2S doesn’t enjoy a similar property.)

The answer turns out to be very simple. But I figure it out just now.

Small atoms, such as H, C, N, O, play central roles in building life. To understand life, it is crucial to understand chemical properties of them and their molecules, such as water.


0%(0)
0%(0)
标 题 (必选项):
内 容 (选填项):
实用资讯
回国机票$360起 | 商务舱省$200 | 全球最佳航空公司出炉:海航获五星
海外华人福利!在线看陈建斌《三叉戟》热血归回 豪情筑梦 高清免费看 无地区限制
一周点击热帖 更多>>
一周回复热帖
历史上的今天:回复热帖
2021: 视频 印度第五種姓“達利特人”
2020: 呼喻中国政府立法保护海外国民!