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11.6.2 等流果 Equally Stream Fruit
送交者: 盧岩 2023年07月07日15:49:22 於 [教育學術] 發送悄悄話

果與因相似,同類或相似的果法,前法為後法開導,持續不斷地從生命之樹中流出,被稱為等流果。前法為後法開導是說,前善果引後善法相繼,被牽引的後果與前因相似;前無記業引流後無記業同類跟隨;前念惡行招引後面的惡業相繼,果似因而流出。此果雖然是以前意識為主導,聖人說,應當考慮這是心整體的功能,八種識中都有等流果。

The fruits are similar to the causes; same category or similar species, formers lead succeeders, continually flow out, which are called equally stream fruits. The former guides the latter, which means that the previous benevolent fruits induce later benevolent laws to succeed, the led latter fruits are similar to the front reason; the former memoryless karma induce later same categories memoryless karma to follow; the former evil behaviors induce later ferocious behaviors to come, similar to reason fruits flow out. Although these fruits are dominated by preconsciousness, sage said that it should be considered as function of the whole mind, and eight senses all have equally stream fruits.

在因果關係的分析中,等流因由三種因構成:遍行因、相應因、同類因。遍行因是說心所有法中的五位遍行法(參見11.4.4.1.1小節),無處不在,可以為因。此處以前意識為例,當前意識生起時,與其相應的18位心所有法(參見11.4.5.1-1小節)會相應而起,此即相應因。同時,意處(即前意識)中的勝者招引分布在三界九地(參見插圖11.6.2)的同類來分食異熟果中的可愛果;此即同類因。

In the analysis of causality, three types of reasons cause equally stream fruits; the three are omnipresent reason, correlation reason, and same category reason. Omnipresent reason, that is saying of the five Omnipresent Heartland Laws (refer to section 11.4.4.1.1); the five laws belong to heart, are pervasively exist in any time and space, can be reason. Correlation reason is saying that 18 correlative laws (refer to section 11.4.5-2) with preconsciousness; they arouse along preconsciousness, can be reason. Same category reason is saying that the 18 correlative laws summon their own species in three boundaries nine lands (refer to illustration 11.0) to come and enjoy lovable fruits, this can be reason.

廣義上講,等流果亦是異熟果;五果中的異熟果、士用果和增上果,都可以通攝一切因果。五果的區分需從依處着眼:習氣依處得異熟果;隨順依處得等流果;士用依處得士用果;真見依處得離系果;所余依處得增上果。

In a broad sense, the Equally Stream Fruits are Mutant Fruits also; among the five fruits, mutant fruit, equally stream fruit, warrior usage fruit, and escalatory fruit are very broad, each can generally assimilate all causalities. To distinguish the five fruits, studier should look at dependent places: habitual dependent places gain Mutant Fruit; going along, agreeable dependent places gain Equally Stream Fruit; warrior usage dependent places gain Warrior Usage Fruit; true view dependent places gain Off-be Fruit; all other dependent places gain Escalatory Fruit.

11.6.2 等流果 Equally Stream Fruit.jpg

以十惡十善的因果來說明等流果

Use the cause and effect of ten evils and ten goodness to comprehend the Equal-Stream Fruits

一、殺生因果,殺生之罪,能令眾生墮三惡道(即地獄道、惡鬼道、畜生道;如圖11.6.2中的2221、和20所示)。若生人中,得二種果報,短命,多病。若離殺生,即得成就十離惱法,1、於諸眾生普施無畏;2、常於眾生起大慈心;3、永斷一切嗔恚習氣;4、身常無病、5、長壽、6、恆為非人之所守護;7、常無惡夢,寢覺快樂;8、滅除怨結,眾怨自解;9、無惡道怖;10、命終生天。

The cause and effect of killing, the crime of killing can cause sentient beings to fall into the three ferocious paths (those are hell path, livestock path, and hungry ghost path, as shown in illustration 11.6.2-20 to 22). If they are born among human beings, they will get two kinds of retribution, short life, and many diseases. On the contrary, If you avoid killing, you will achieve the ten methods of avoiding afflictions: 1. Give all living beings universal fearlessness; 2. Always have great merciful heart for all living beings; 3. Cut off all the habits of anger forever; 4. Always be free from disease; 5. Live long; 6. Always be guarded by non-human beings; 7. Always have no nightmares, and sleep happily; 8. Eliminate resentment knots, and all grievances will be resolved by themselves; 9. No fear of ferocious paths; 10. Escalating to heaven when time ends.

二、偷盜之因果,劫盜之罪,亦使眾生墮三惡道。若生人中,得二種果報:貧窮,共財不得自在。若離偷盜,即得十種信法:1、資財盈積;2、多人愛念;3、人不欺負;4、十方讚美;5、不憂損害;6、善名流布;7、處眾無畏;8、財命色力,安樂辯才,具足無缺;9、常懷施意;10、命終生天。

The cause and effect of stealing, the crime of thieves and robbery, also makes living beings fall into the three ferocious paths (those are hell path, livestock path, and hungry ghost path, as shown in illustration 11.6.2-20 to 22). If they are born among human beings, they will get two kinds of retribution: poverty, and not being comfortable with common wealth. On the contrary, If you avoid stealing, you will have the ten kinds of beliefs; 1. Accumulate wealth; 2. Many people love you; 3. Nobody bullies you; 4. Being praised on ten directions; 5. Don’t worry about being damaged; 6. Good fame spreads; 7. Being fearless in crowds; 8. No shortage on wealth, life, power, ease, and eloquence; 9. Often bosom with charitable intentions; 10. Escalating to heaven when dies.

三、邪淫之因果,邪淫之罪,亦令眾生墮三惡道。若生人中,得二種果報:妻子不貞潔,不得隨意眷屬。若離邪淫,即得四種智所贊法:1、諸根調順;2、永離喧掉;3、為世稱嘆;4、妻莫能侵。

The cause and effect of sexual misconduct, the crime of adultery, also makes sentient beings fall into the three ferocious paths (those are hell path, livestock path, and hungry ghost path, as shown in illustration 11.6.2-20 to 22). If they are born among human beings, they will get two kinds of retribution: wife is not chaste, and they are not followed by relatives. If you stay away from sexual misconduct, you will get praise of four kinds of wisdom: 1. Harmonize your roots; 2. Stay away from noise forever; 3. Be praised by the world; 4 Wife not being harassed.

四、妄語之因果,妄語之罪,亦令眾生墮三惡道。若生人中,得二種果報:多被誹謗,為他所誑。若離妄語,即得八種天所贊法:1、口常清淨,如優缽華香;2、為諸世間之所信服;3、發言成證,人天敬愛;4、常以愛語安慰眾生;5、得勝意樂,三業清淨;6、言無誤失,心常歡喜;7、發言尊重,人天奉行;8、智慧殊勝,無能制伏。

The cause and effect of deceitful language, the crime of lying, also makes sentient beings fall into the three ferocious paths. If they are born among human beings, they will get two kinds of retribution: being slandered a lot, and they will be deceived by others. If you stay away from lying, you will get eight kinds of praises from skies: 1. Your mouth is always immaculate, like a bowl of flower fragrance; 2. You can convince the world; 3. Each of your saying can be proved, being respected by humans and skies; 4. Often with lovable language to comfort all sentient beings; 5. Gain laugh of victorious intentionality, bodily orally and intentionally karmas are immaculate; 6. No oral mistake, with a constantly delighted heart; 7. Sayings are respected and obeyed by humans and skies; 8. With special victorious gnosis, no one can refute.

五、綺語之因果,綺語之罪,亦令眾生墮三惡道。若生人中,得二種果報:言人不信,語不明了。若離綺語,即得成就三種決定:1、定為智人所愛;2、定能以智,如實答問;3、定於人天威德最勝,無有虛妄。

The cause and effect of floral speech, the crime of frivolous speech, also can cause sentient beings to fall into the three ferocious paths. If they are born among human beings, they will get two kinds of retribution: sayings aren’t trustworthy, and the words are not clear. If you leave floral speeches, you will achieve three certainties: 1. Be loved by wise people; 2. With wisdom, you can answer questions truthfully; 3. It is sure that your majesties are the most victorious among humans and skies.

六、惡口之因果,惡口之罪,亦令眾生墮三惡道。若生人中,得二種果報:常聞惡聲,言多諍訟。若離惡口,即得成就八種淨業:1、言不乖度;2、言皆利益;3、言必契理;4、言詞美妙;5、言可承領;6、言則信用;7、言無可譏;8、言盡愛樂。

The cause and effect of ferocious speech, the crime of ferocious speeches, also can make sentient beings fall into the three ferocious paths. If they are born among human beings, they will get two kinds of retribution: often hear ferocious voices, and speeches often cause admonishment and litigation. If you avoid ferocious speech, you achieve eight kinds of immaculate karma: 1. Words are not going by convenience; 2. Speeches are beneficial; 3. Words match to principles definitely; 4. Words and speeches are wonderfully beautiful; 5. Speeches can be accepted and recited worthy; 7. Speeches with no word to ridicule; 8. Speeches are loved and enjoyed by all.

七、兩舌之因果,兩舌之罪,亦令眾生墮三惡道。若生人中,得二種果報:眷屬乖離,親族弊惡。若離兩舌,即得五種不可壞法:1、得不壞身,無能害故;2、得不壞眷屬,無能破故;3、得不壞信,順本業故;4、得不壞法行,所修堅固故,5、得不壞善知識,不誑惑故。

The cause and effect of two-tongue, the crime of entangling speech, sowing discord, also make sentient beings fall into the three ferocious paths. If they are born among human beings, they will get two kinds of retribution: families are alienated conveniently, and relatives are deceitfully ferocious. If you get rid of the two tongues, you will get the five kinds of indestructible laws: 1. Your body cannot be destroyed because none can harm it; 2. You can get indestructible family because no one can split it; 3 Gain indestructible belief because that is yielded from original karma; 4 Gain indestructible juristic resolution because the cultivation is solid; 5. Gain indestructible benevolent knowledge because you are not deceitful and suspicious.

八、貪慾之因果,貪慾之罪,亦令眾生墮三惡道。若生人中,得二種果報:心不知足,多欲無厭。若離貪慾,即得成就五種自在:1、三業自在,諸根具足故;2、財物自在,一切怨賊,不能奪故;3、福德自在,隨心所欲,物皆備故;4、王位自在,珍奇妙物,皆奉獻故;5、所獲之物,過本所求,百倍殊勝,由於昔時,不慳嫉故。

The cause and effect of greed, the crime of greedily desire, also makes sentient beings fall into the three ferocious paths. If they are born among human beings, they will get two kinds of retribution: dissatisfied heart doesn’t know contentment, and insatiable heart always with many desires. If you are free from greed, you will achieve five kinds of self-sufficiency: 1. The three karmas (i.e., bodily karma, oral karma, and intentional karma) are self-sufficient, because you are fully with all roots (i.e., the 22 roots, refer to section 11.6.5); 2. Assets are self-sufficient because all resentful thieves cannot take those away; 3. Fortune and virtue are self-sufficient, you can do whatever you want, because everything is ready; 4. Throne is self-sufficient, because all precious and wonderful things contribute themselves; 5. What you get is a hundred times better than what you want, because in the past, you were not stingy and jealous.

九、嗔恚之因果,恚嗔之罪,亦令眾生墮三惡道。若生人中,得二種果報:常被他人求其長短,常被於他之所惱害。若離嗔恚,即得八種喜悅心法:1、無損害心;2、無嗔恚心;3、無諍訟心;4、柔和質直心;5、得聖者慈心;6、常作利益,安眾生心;7、身相端嚴,眾共尊敬;8、以和忍故,速生仙境。

The cause and effect of irritated hate, the crime of irritation, also makes sentient beings fall into the three ferocious paths. If they are born among humans, they will get two kinds of retribution: often being judged long or short by others, and often being annoyed by others. If you stay away from irritation, you will have eight joyful heartland laws: 1. No harmful heart; 2. No irritated hatred heart; 3. Not having admonishment or litigation heart; 7. Bodily appearance is decent, is respected by all; 8. Due to harmonious countenance, you enter fairyland quickly.

十、邪見之因果,邪見之罪,亦令眾生墮三惡道。若生人中,得二種果報:生邪見家,其心諂曲。若離邪見,即得成就十功德法:1、得真善意樂,及真善等侶;2、深信因果,寧殞身命,終不作惡;3、唯歸依佛,非余天等;4、直心正見,永離一切之吉兇疑網;5、常生人天,更不在於惡道;6、無量福慧,轉更增勝;7、永離邪道,行於正道;8、不起身見,舍諸惡業;9、住無礙見;10、不墮諸難。

The cause and effect of heretical views, and the crime of heretical views, also make sentient beings fall into the three ferocious paths. If they are born among human beings, they will get two kinds of retribution: they will be born into a heretical family, and their heart will be flattering. If you stay away from heretical views, you will be able to achieve ten fortunate and virtuous laws: 1. Get true benevolent intentional laugh, and truth benevolence etc. companions;  2. Believe in cause and effect of Four Cruxes, rather perish not to do ferocity; 3. Only conversion to Buddha, not other skies etc.; 4. Straight-forward heart with righteous views, leave all the nets of good bad omen and suspicion; 5. Constantly be born among humans and skies, never among ferocious paths; 6. Infinite fortunate gnosis, turning more and more victorious; 7. Always stay away from ferocious paths and walk in the correct paths; 8. Not arousing Translocation-Body-View (i.e., Seth View, refers to section11.4.4.1.4.6-1), giving up all ferocious views; 9. Intent dwells on non-hindrance views; 10. Not falling into difficulties.

↪️返回第11🎄生命之樹的目錄↪️Back to Catalog of Chapter 11🎄Tree of Life


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