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[1] International Primatological Society,Passing of Prof. Frans de Waal. https://internationalprimatologicalsociety.org/passing-of-prof-frans-de-waal/ [2] Frans de Waal, Good Natured: The Origins of Right and Wrong in Humans and Other Animals, Harvard University, 1996, p.20. [3] Neanderthal, Directors: Vikram Jayanti, Andrew Jackson, Ian Dodd, Hannah Jayanti, 2018. [4] ¥Õ¥é¥ó¥¹・¥É¥¥・¥ô¥¡©`¥ëÖø¡º„ÓÎï¤ÎÙt¤µ¤¬¤ï¤«¤ë¤Û¤ÉÈËég¤ÏÙt¤¤¤Î¤«¡»ËÉ›gÕÜÀɱOÔU, ²ñÌïÔ£Ö®ÔU£¬¼oÒÁ‡øÎÝ•øµê£¬2017¡£71-72. [5] Frans de Waal, The Ape and the Sushi Master: Cultural Reflections by a Primatologist, Basic Books, 2001. P.6. [6] ¾©¶¼´óѧÕÔÁÁ£º¡°¼àÒëµÄ¾©¶¼´óѧËÉÔó½ÌÊڼ̳в¢·¢Õ¹Á˶ÔÁ鳤ÀදÎïµÄÑо¿£¬ËûÃÇʵÑéÊÒµÄÃ÷ÐǺÚÐÉÐɾݳÆÓÐÏ൱ÓÚ5ËêСº¢µÄÖÇÉÌ£¬Ä³Ð©·½Ãæ¸üÇ¿¡£¡± [7] Charles T. Snowdon, From Primate Communication to Human Language. Frans de Waal (Editor), Tree of Origin: What Primate Behavior Can Tell Us about Human Social Evolution, Harvard University Press, 2001. Pp.195-196. [8] Frans de Waal, Good Natured: The Origins of Right and Wrong in Humans and Other Animals, Harvard University, 1996, p.35. [9] ¥Õ¥é¥ó¥¹・¥É¥¥・¥ô¥¡©`¥ëÖø¡º„ÓÎï¤ÎÙt¤µ¤¬¤ï¤«¤ë¤Û¤ÉÈËég¤ÏÙt¤¤¤Î¤«¡»ËÉ›gÕÜÀɱOÔU, ²ñÌïÔ£Ö®ÔU£¬¼oÒÁ‡øÎÝ•øµê£¬2017¡£39. [10] ¥Õ¥é¥ó¥¹・¥É¥¥・¥ô¥¡©`¥ëÖø¡º„ÓÎï¤ÎÙt¤µ¤¬¤ï¤«¤ë¤Û¤ÉÈËég¤ÏÙt¤¤¤Î¤«¡»ËÉ›gÕÜÀɱOÔU, ²ñÌïÔ£Ö®ÔU£¬¼oÒÁ‡øÎÝ•øµê£¬2017¡£71. [11] ÒýÓÃ¥Õ¥é¥ó¥¹・¥É¥¥・¥ô¥¡©`¥ëÖø¡º„ÓÎï¤ÎÙt¤µ¤¬¤ï¤«¤ë¤Û¤ÉÈËég¤ÏÙt¤¤¤Î¤«¡»ËÉ›gÕÜÀɱOÔU, ²ñÌïÔ£Ö®ÔU£¬¼oÒÁ‡øÎÝ•øµê£¬2017¡£351. [12] ÕÔ¾©£¬Hume/¨Ï¨é¨Ç/ÐÝÚÓµÀµÂÕÜѧÒë×¢£¬2023Äê6ÔÂ3ÈÕ¡£ [13] Frans de Waal, Peacemaking Among Primates, Harvard University Press, 1989. p.270. [14] ¡¶Ê±´ú¡·ÔÓÖ¾2007Ä꣺ӰÏìÎÒÃÇÊÀ½çµÄ100ÈË¡£ [15] Frans de Waal, Good Natured: The Origins of Right and Wrong in Humans and Other Animals, Harvard University, 1996, p.39. [16] Frans de Waal, Good Natured: The Origins of Right and Wrong in Humans and Other Animals, Harvard University, 1996, p.36. [17]ÕÔ¾©£¬¿Ë³°üÌؽð¶ÔÏÖ´úÉç»áµÄÔÙÆôÃÉ£¬2008Äê10ÔÂ26ÈÕÔÙÐÞ¶©¡£ [18] Frans de Waal, The Ape and the Sushi Master: Cultural Reflections by a Primatologist, Basic Books, 2001. P.122. [19] Frans de Waal, Good Natured: The Origins of Right and Wrong in Humans and Other Animals, Harvard University, 1996, pp.22-24. [20] Frans de Waal, The Ape and the Sushi Master: Cultural Reflections by a Primatologist, Basic Books, 2001. P.344. [21] ÒýÓÃFrans de Waal, The Ape and the Sushi Master: Cultural Reflections by a Primatologist, Basic Books, 2001. P.315. |
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