預測性順從的積極和消極後果的因素

Predictors of Perceived Positive and Negative Consequences of Sexual Compliance

——《性與婚姻治療雜誌》2025年第51卷第2期 ——

Volume 51, Issue 2, 2025

【摘要】性順從（即在沒有最初性慾的情況下同意發生性關係）對幸福感既有積極的影響，也有消極的影響。本研究以芬蘭人口為樣本（男性n=449，女性n=499，年齡M=34.1，關係持續時間M=8.9），探討了順性別男性和女性對性順從感知後果的預測因素。我們借鑑現有文獻和理論框架，選擇了以下預測因素：性接近和迴避動機、性自我效能、迴避和焦慮依戀、性自尊、性自信、抑鬱和/或焦慮症狀、性困擾、二元性溝通、二元信任和伴侶的性脅迫。這些預測因素解釋了感知性順從積極後果的31-38%的差異，以及感知性順從消極後果的33-43%的差異。性接觸動機與感知的積極後果關聯性最強，而曾被伴侶性脅迫和性困擾與感知的性順從的負面後果關聯性最強。不同性別的預測因素存在一些差異，但這些不同的預測因素對感知後果的影響較弱。我們的研究結果可以幫助臨床醫生在與親密關係中存在性慾差異的來訪者合作時，確定重點領域。

[Abstract] Sexual compliance (i.e., consenting to sex without initial sexual desire) can have both positive and negative consequences for well-being. This study explored predictors of perceived consequences of sexual compliance in cisgendered men and women from a population-based, Finnish sample (men n = 449, women n = 499, age M = 34.1, relationship duration M = 8.9). We drew upon existing literature and theoretical frameworks to select the following predictors; sexual approach and avoidance motives, sexual self-efficacy, avoidant and anxious attachment, sexual self-esteem, sexual assertiveness, symptoms of depression and/or anxiety, sexual distress, dyadic sexual communication, dyadic trust, and partner’s sexual coercion. The predictors explained 31–38% of the variance in perceived positive consequences and 33–43% of the variance in perceived negative consequences of sexual compliance. Approach motives for sex had the strongest association with perceived positive consequences and having been sexually coerced by one’s partner and sexual distress had the strongest associations with perceived negative consequences of sexual compliance. There were some variations in the predictors between genders, but the differing predictors had weak effects on the perceived consequences. Our findings can help clinicians identify focus areas when working with clients who experience a desire discrepancy in their intimate relationships.

論文原文：Sabina Nickull, Patrick Jern, Caoyuan Niu, et al. (2025). Predictors of Perceived Positive and Negative Consequences of Sexual Compliance. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, Volume 51, Issue 2, Pages 142–162.

 https://doi.org/10.1080/0092623X.2025.2452844 

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