15.2.4 四离系果 Four Off-is Fruits |
送交者: 卢岩 2024年02月09日12:40:31 于 [彩虹之约] 发送悄悄话 |
鹿乘佛教也可用四胜谛来展开,苦谛参见第13章,集谛参见第14章,道谛是16.4节的三十七品道。灭谛就是四离系果,内容也很多,本文只是简单说说。系是系缚、缔结生命义,烦恼义(参见14.2.1节)。离系果是解脱、解放、超生义。 Deer Vehicle Buddhism can also be unfolded as Four Cruxes: Bitter Crux is the chapter 13; Aggregate Crux is chapter 14; Path Crux is the 37 Branches of Path in section 16.4; and the Salvation Crux is the Four Off-is Fruits. Four Off-is Fruits are a lot of content also, this article only briefly talks about it. The verb “is”, means bind, tethering life, annoyance (cf. section 14.2.1). Off-is means emancipation, transcending life. Off-is Fruit means liberated state, being saved. 一)入流果,梵语为须陀洹,是入圣道流义,即加入了圣人的行列。入流果是小乘佛教的见道位,要求修道人懂得四圣谛。其中必须懂得“我” (参见11.4.4.1.4.1节的转移身见)和“法”。佛教中,无意识是法识,是神识,所以懂得法意思是懂得上帝。 1) Entering Stream Fruit, Sanskrit is Sotapanna, which means entering the stream of the holy path, that is, joining the ranks of sages. Entering Stream Fruit is position of seeing path in Deer Vehicle, requires understanding the four Victorious Cruxes. Among them, one must understand "I" (“I” means Seth, cf. Section 11.4.4.1.4.1 Translocation Body View) and Law (cf. section 11.1). In Buddhism, unconsciousness is law-sense, is God-sense, so understanding law means understanding God. 二)一来果,梵语为斯陀含。见道后,集谛中的112位根本见惑(参见14.3.2节《见惑》)就断了,但81品思惑犹在。一来果圣人已经断欲界九品思惑中的前六品,上三品犹在,须再来欲界受生一次将其消灭,故而得名一来。 2) One Coming Fruit, Sanskrit is Sakadagami. After seeing path, the 112 positions fundamental View Muddles (cf. section 14.3.2) are broken off, but the 81 grades Mean Muddles are still there. One Coming Fruit sage has eliminated the first six of the nine grades of Mean muddles in the Desire Boundary. The upper three grades are still there, so he or she must come back to rebirth in the Desire Boundary once more, hence the name of One Coming. 三)不还果,梵语阿那含,谓二果圣人回来欲界后,断欲界上三品思惑尽,从此不会回来欲界受生,故名不还。去了哪里?升天之后,他就住在五净居天,亦名五不还天(在插图15.2.4-5的四禅天中;参见13.2.4节)。 3) No Return Fruit, the Sanskrit word Anagami, means that after the second fruit sage comes back Desire Boundary, severs the three upper grades Mean Muddles, and will never return to the Desire Boundary to be reborn, hence the name No Return. Where have he or she gone? After ascending to sky, he or she lived in the Five Immaculate Dwell Skies, aka. Five No Return Skies (in the Fourth Meditation, shown in fig. 15.2.4-5; cf. section 13.2.4). 插图33是纳瓦特尔语的象形文字“中土”,那三个带刺的梨象征着前面讲的三个圣人果。在插图36中,墨西哥对前三果做了说明。36-A表明这三果都是禁果,若取果,会给自己造成损失,为什么?因为此果是无为法(参见11.6.4节),只与舍受相应,与取、集、有、和得的性质相违。 Illustration 33 is the Nahuatl hieroglyph "Middle Earth", and the three prickly pears symbolize the three Sage Fruits mentioned above. In Illustration 36, Mexico illustrates the first three fruits. 36-A shows that all the three are forbidden fruits, and that if you fetch them, you will cause loss to yourself, wherein? Because the fruits are None-as Laws (cf. section 11.6.4) and correspond only to Renunciative Acceptance, which is contrary to the nature of fetch, aggregate, have, and gain. 图36-B底下的那块青松石代表舍利王,所以36-B表明,由舍利王造出来的三个离系果名作墨西哥。图36-C表明若那宗教的缔造者有贪嗔痴等障覆,那他们的离系果是精神毒药。谁是这四萨满果的作者?名誉上七色鹿佛阿克泰翁和佛母戴安娜是此四萨满果的作者,阿克泰翁做框架,戴安娜做精细的切割和编织工作。 The turquoise stone at the bottom of Figure 36-B represents Huitzilopochtli, so 36-B shows that the three Off-is Fruits created by Huitzilopochtli are called Mexico. Figure 36-C shows that if the creator of the religion has hindrances such as greed, irritation, and ignorance, then their Off-is Fruits are spiritual poisons. Who are the authors of the Four Shaman Fruits? Famously, Seven-Color Deer Buddha Actaeon and Buddha Mother Diana were the original authors of the Four Shaman Fruits, with Actaeon doing the frame and Diana doing the fine cutting and weaving work. 四)阿罗汉果,谓三果圣人断色界无色界思惑尽、已出尽三界生死劣种,证得了三明,成就了阿罗汉。如图35的墨西哥山,就是一个阿罗汉果。 4) Ararat Fruit means that the third fruit sage has eradicated all the Mean Muddles in Color Boundary and Colorless Boundary and ousted all inferior seeds of birth and death, testified, and gained the Three Lights, achieved Mount Ararat. As shown in Figure 35, the Mount Mexico is an Arahant Fruit. 罗汉果亦有杀贼、应供,金刚山、罗汉山等异名。杀贼的贼字义为14.3.3 节《思惑》所讲述的思惑,因为他们偷取上帝的安静法财,故名贼。应供义为罗汉果圣人为人类文明做出了杰出的贡献,世间人应当供养。罗汉山是金刚罗汉义,山字义为金刚山。 Ararat Fruit also has synonyms such as Thief Slayer, Should Be Commonwealth-ed With, Philosopher-Stone Mountain, Mount Ararat. The word Thief here means the Mean Muddles in section 14.3.3 because they steal God's asset of quietness, hence name thief. The “Should Be Commonwealth-ed with” means that Ararat has made outstanding contributions to human civilization, it is the righteousness to commonwealth with for all mortals, so can nurture it to live and grow for thousands of years to come. The word Mountain here means Philosopher-Stone Mountain. 在第13章《苦谛》中讲述的是须弥颅山,是安拉的教子,因为中国佛教主要来源于中东的阿拉伯国家,所以中国佛教大多经书采用了须弥颅山一词。读者当知,须弥颅山、罗汉山、和墨西哥山是同义词,都是罗汉果圣人。三山五岳,那五岳都是谁?五岳是指雷音(参见15.3节),宙斯(参见15.2节),安拉(参见4.4节),舍利王(参见第18章),和刘团长(参见第1至10章)。 Chapter 13 "Bitter Crux" tells about Mount Sumeru, the godson of Allah, because Chinese Buddhism mainly comes from Arab countries in the Middle East, most Chinese Buddhist scriptures use the term Mount Sumeru. Readers should know that Mount Sumeru, Mount Ararat, and Mount Mexico are synonymous, all are Ararat Fruit Sages. Three Mountains Five Fathers in Law, then who are the five? The five fathers in law are Thor (see section 15.3), Zeus (see Section 15.2), Allah (see Section 4.4), Huitzilopochtli (see Chapter 18), and Troupe Leader Liu (see Chapters 1 to 10). 阿罗汉具有三明:宿命明、天眼明、和漏尽明。本书第10章讲的是宿命明。天眼明是佛五眼的统称。佛五眼是肉眼通(参见第3章)、天眼通(参见第12章)、慧眼通(第16章)、法眼通(第11章)、和佛眼通(第18章)。漏尽明,就是本章15《灭谛》的内容。漏义为贪嗔痴等烦恼附着于心法之上,劫持底漏心识流,烦恼义。漏尽是说烦恼都被消灭了;心识流不再被底漏,即处于涅槃(即插图15.2.4-2的无所有天)的境界。 An Arhat possesses three lights: Light of Fate Through, Light of Celestial Eye Through, and Light of Leakage End. Fate Through is explained in chapter 10 of the book. Here, Celestial Eye is the collective name for the five eyes: Flesh Eye Through (see chapter 1 to 3), Celestial Eye Through (see chapter 12), Gnostic Eye Through (Chapter 16), Juristic Eye Through (Chapter 11), and God’s Eye Through (Chapter 18). Light of Leakage End, that’s the content of this Chapter 15 Salvation Crux. Leakage means that greed, irritation, and ignorance etc. annoyances are attached to the heart, sub-drain the stream of heart-senses. Leakage End means all annoyances are terminated, has been saved, resides in nirvana (i.e. quietness, see fig. 15.2.4-2 No Objectively Have Sky). ↪️返回第15章《灭谛》目录↪️Back to Catalog of Chapter 15 Salvation Crux |
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