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正本清源: 出埃及的以色列人是神借预表的基督救赎重生的人!
送交者: repentant 2019年04月08日08:56:22 于 [彩虹之约] 发送悄悄话

哥林多前书 10

1弟兄们,我不愿意你们不晓得,我们的祖宗从前都在云下,都从海中经过。 
For I do not want you to be ignorant of the fact, brothers, that our forefathers were all under the cloud and that they all passed through the sea.
2都在云里海里受洗归了摩西。 
They were all baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea.
3并且都吃了一样的灵食。 
They all ate the same spiritual food
4也都喝了一样的灵水。所喝的是出于随着他们的灵磐石。那磐石就是基督。 
and drank the same spiritual drink; for they drank from the spiritual rock that accompanied them, and that rock was Christ.

这明确表明:出埃及过红海的以色列人是神借预表的基督救赎重生的人!这对应保罗后来说:

希伯来书11:29他们因着信,过红海如行干地。埃及人试着要过去,就被吞灭了。 
By faith the people passed through the Red Sea as on dry land; but when the Egyptians tried to do so, they were drowned.


5但他们中间,多半是神不喜欢的人。所以在旷野倒毙。 
Nevertheless, God was not pleased with most of them; their bodies were scattered over the desert.
6这些事都是我们的鉴戒,叫我们不要贪恋恶事,像他们那样贪恋的。 
Now these things occurred as examples to keep us from setting our hearts on evil things as they did.
7也不要拜偶像,像他们有人拜的。如经上所记,百姓坐下吃喝,起来玩耍。 
Do not be idolaters, as some of them were; as it is written: "The people sat down to eat and drink and got up to indulge in pagan revelry."
8我们也不要行奸淫,像他们有人行的,一天就倒毙了二万三千人。 
We should not commit sexual immorality, as some of them did--and in one day twenty-three thousand of them died.
9也不要试探主,(主有古卷作基督)像他们有人试探的,就被蛇所灭。 
We should not test the Lord, as some of them did--and were killed by snakes.
10你们也不要发怨言,像他们有发怨言的,就被灭命的所灭。 
And do not grumble, as some of them did--and were killed by the destroying angel.
11他们遭遇这些事,都要作为鉴戒。并且写在经上,正是警戒我们这末世的人。 
These things happened to them as examples and were written down as warnings for us, on whom the fulfillment of the ages has come.
12所以自己以为站得稳的,须要谨慎,免得跌倒。 
So, if you think you are standing firm, be careful that you don't fall!

出埃及过红海的以色列人在过了红海以后,多半在旷野中离弃了神,跌倒了,激怒神,被神惩罚,所以在旷野中倒毙!


同样,保罗在希伯来书6章提到的人也是神救赎重生而信的人!这包括了那些过红海的以色列民。完全呼应哥林多前书10章。

希伯来书6
4论到那些已经蒙了光照,尝过天恩的滋味,又于圣灵有分, 
It is impossible for those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, who have shared in the Holy Spirit,
5并尝过神善道的滋味,觉悟来世权能的人, 
who have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the coming age,

很明显,那些过红海的以色列民显然是属于这一类的人!完全呼应哥林多前书10章

6若是离弃道理,就不能叫他们从新懊悔了。因为他们把神的儿子重钉十字架,明明地羞辱他。 
if they fall away, to be brought back to repentance, because to their loss they are crucifying the Son of God all over again and subjecting him to public disgrace.
7就如一块田地,吃过屡次下的雨水,生长菜蔬合乎耕种的人用,就从神得福。 
Land that drinks in the rain often falling on it and that produces a crop useful to those for whom it is farmed receives the blessing of God.
8若长荆棘和蒺藜,必被废弃,近于咒诅,结局就是焚烧。 
But land that produces thorns and thistles is worthless and is in danger of being cursed. In the end it will be burned.


圣经论到义人的失丧和跌倒,反复诉说的主题!

希伯来书10
26因为我们得知真道以后,若故意犯罪,赎罪的祭就再没有了。 
If we deliberately keep on sinning after we have received the knowledge of the truth, no sacrifice for sins is left,

38只是义人必因信得生。(义人有古卷作我的义人)他若退后,我心里就不喜欢他。 
But my righteous one will live by faith. And if he shrinks back, I will not be pleased with him."

彼得后书1
20倘若他们因认识主救主耶稣基督,得以脱离世上的污秽,后来又在其中被缠住制伏,他们末后的景况,就比先前更不好了。 
If they have escaped the corruption of the world by knowing our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ and are again entangled in it and overcome, they are worse off at the end than they were at the beginning.
21他们晓得义路,竟背弃了传给他们的圣命,倒不如不晓得为妙。 
It would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than to have known it and then to turn their backs on the sacred command that was passed on to them.

某些人极度推崇的以西结书, 更是一再的陈述这一圣经要点

以西结书 - 第 18 章 第 24 节
义人若转离义行而作罪孽,照着恶人所行一切可憎的事而行,他岂能存活吗?他所行的一切义都不被记念。他必因所犯的罪,所行的恶死亡。

以西结书 - 第 18 章 第 26 节
义人若转离义行而作罪孽死亡,他是因所作的罪孽死亡。

以西结书 - 第 33 章 第 12 节
人子阿,你要对本国的人民说,义人的义,在犯罪之日不能救他。至于恶人的恶,在他转离恶行之日也不能使他倾倒。义人在犯罪之日也不能因他的义存活。

以西结书 - 第 33 章 第 13 节
我对义人说,你必定存活。他若倚靠他的义而作罪孽,他所行的义都不被记念。他必因所作的罪孽死亡。


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