你还是不知道塔木得到底是什么.
不要再讲什么犹太教有无新约旧约这种小儿科问题了.

塔木得是拉比们的任意发挥,跟摩西的写作没有关系.

中英文切换打字不方便,我直接转一本有关什么是塔木得.

自己不看不研究,道听途说是不行的.

建议你自己研究一下塔木得的来源.

Illustration and reasons of the laws of Moses I never take fron the Talmud. The oral traditions of the ignorant rabbis...(give) not the sense of the Mosaic writings. Many of the laws in the Pentateuch would make a strange figure indeed. If we were to interpret them as the Pharisees did, whose exposition, according to Christ's declaration, in many cases served to inculcate doctrines and precepts directly the reverse of what Moses had taught and commanded...even with regard to Jewish atiquities, prior to the Babylonian captivity, the Talmud is ... an impure source of information...a book...which appeals only oral traditions can tell us nothing worthy of credit..."

By John David Michaelis